Schizotypal and Schizoid are listed under Axis II [1] and fall along the Schizophrenic spectrum.[2]
[1] Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
[2] Schizophrenia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
I know what you were talking about btw. If you mean "personality" disorders, just say so.
Here's what I've found out: social extremists and antisocial types have a deep dislike for each other. Social extremists prize selflessness and sacrifice; antisocial types prize selfishness and egoism. There is something about a cultural mindset which shapes how a person can and cannot use social processes to achieve their own ends. It varies from culture to culture and as such, it seems like some (socionics) types can get away with more in a culture than others.
Do you object to schizotypal being Axis II? because you're missing the point. People don't consistently hallucinate, have magical thinking or feel out of body experiences because of a sense of shame, though that may certainly have a hand, but there is a strong genetic component to the disorder.
Unless you can disprove that correlation. ^^Originally Posted by Oh Hallowed Wiki
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizot...ality_disorder
Sources:
6. Fogelson, D.L., Nuechterlein, K.H., Asarnow, R.F., et al., (2007). Avoidant personality disorder is a separable schizophrenia-spectrum personality disorder even when controlling for the presence of paranoid and schizotypal personality disorders: The UCLA family study. Schizophrenia Research, 91, 192-199.
7. Matsui, M., Sumiyoshi, T., Kato, K., et al., (2004). Neuropsychological profile in patients with schizotypal personality disorder or schizophrenia. Psychological Reports, 94(2), 387-397.
I defer to DSM-IV.
Textbooks have been known to be wrong. A Google search reveals many sources suggesting that schizotypal personality disorder is related to schizophrenia, including this one:
Schizophrenia Daily News Blog: The Schizophrenia Spectrum
The split between axes doesn't matter - actually, glancing at the axes, the difference between I and II seems to be a matter of severity:
Schizotypal is less severe than schizophrenia? Yep! Doesn't mean they aren't related.DSM IV Explained
Axis I Clinical Disorders
Axis II Personality Disorders and Mental Retardation
Axis III General Medical Condition
Axis IV Psychosocial and Environmental Factors
Axis V Global Assessment of Functioning
LII-Ne
"Come to think of it, there are already a million monkeys on a million typewriters, and the Usenet is NOTHING like Shakespeare!"
- Blair Houghton
Johari
Hold on now. Cause =/= symptom. Besides, the causes of schizophrenia are completely different, on a neurological level, from schizoid personality disorder. I don't think you're very studied on this Brilliand (I am) and I think that you should get a better grip on the literature before making a conclusion.
can you define shame? What causes it and what are its effects?
Hmm... makes sense. I can believe that the causes are unrelated... which would make you right in general. (I can't get a straight answer on this from the Internet, I'll just give you the benefit of the doubt.)
One thing that I wondered about was if schizophrenia in family members might cause schozotypal. If schizotypal is caused by shame, then this makes perfect sense.
LII-Ne
"Come to think of it, there are already a million monkeys on a million typewriters, and the Usenet is NOTHING like Shakespeare!"
- Blair Houghton
Johari